What is specimen collection in microbiology?
Specimen collection requires withdrawing blood, cerebrospinal fluid, collecting urine, or swabs from mucosal surfaces. Specimen collection is performed using aseptic techniques to ensure sterility of the sample and avoid contamination from bacteria or other bodily fluids.
What are the types of specimen collection?
Other Specimen Collection Containers
| TYPE OF CONTAINERS/DESCRIPTION | COMMENTS |
|---|---|
| URINE CONTAINER, Sterile (UNIVERSAL CONTAINER) Sterile plastic container with screw cap | For routine urinalysis and urine culture. Also suitable for collecting body fluids and sputum for routine examination or culture. |
What is specimen collection?
Specimen collection is the process of obtaining tissue or fluids for laboratory analysis or near-patient testing. It is often a first step in determining diagnosis and treatment (Dougherty and Lister, 2004).
What are three specimen collection methods?
Three popular methods of blood collection are:
- Arterial Sampling.
- Venipuncture Sampling.
- Fingerstick Sampling.
What are the principles of specimen collection?
Equipment used for the collection of specimens should be clean and dry. No antiseptic should be present in the specimen bottle. As far as possible morning specimens are collected. If a culture specimen is required – use sterile containers, get midstream specimen or catherized specimen in case of urine specimen.
What are blood specimens?
Definition. Blood specimen collection is performed routinely to obtain blood for laboratory testing. Blood can be obtained from venous access devices and sometimes by fingerstick. Blood is most frequently obtained via a peripheral vein puncture (venipuncture).
What are different types of specimens?
Examples
- Blood. Blood samples can be collected from blood vessels (capillaries, veins, and sometimes arteries) by trained phlebotomists or medical personnel.
- Tissue biopsy.
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
- Other body fluids.
- Bone marrow.
- Amniotic fluid.
What is specimen collection in laboratory?
Introduction. Obtaining a specimen involves the collection of tissue or fluids for laboratory analysis or near-patient testing, and may be the first step in determining a diagnosis and treatment (Dougherty and Lister, 2015).
What is specimen method?
Introduction: “Specimen Method”, where a specimen is the whole or a part of an organism, plant, rock, etc. collected and preserved as an example of its class, species and so on, and used as a representative to study the properties of the whole population of the species or subspecies.
What are the guidelines for specimen collection in microbiology?
5. 5 SPECIMEN COLLECTION (GUIDELINES) Avoid causing harm or discomfort to patient Collect from appropriate site Obtain specimen at correct time Use appropriate devices Obtain sufficient quantity of specimen Obtain specimen prior to the start of antimicrobial therapy Label correctly 6.
Where can I get a collection and Transport for a specimen?
Microbiology Specimen Collection and Transport Microbiology Specimen Collection and Transport Deliver all specimens as soon as possible to the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory 6004 BT. Collection devices are available from Hospital Stores. Blood Culture Transport
How to collect and test specimen for antimicrobial testing?
Whenever possible, collect specimens prior to administration of antimicrobial agents. A sufficient quantity of material must be obtained to perform the test. Properly label the specimen and complete the test request form. Mention the specific source of the specimen.
How do I send Mycobacterium specimens to the lab?
Deliver all specimens to the laboratory as soon as possible after collection. Specimens for mycobacteria should be double bagged and sent sealed in leak-proof containers. Blood: Media and instructions available upon request from the Microbiology Lab. Test available for limited patient populations only.