When would a Kendrick extrication device be used?
The Kendrick Extrication Device (shown in Figure 1 with a yellow arrow) is used in the pre-hospital environment to stabilize patients complaining of neck or back pain after car collisions. The KED is a low-flexibility device that is secured to the patient’s torso, legs and head to prevent movement.
What is the last strap to secure with Kendrick extrication?
Impact on respiratory function. There is acknowledgement within the KED Users’ Manual that the device can restrict respiratory function. The correct method of application involves fastening the top torso (chest strap) last to maximise the time the patient can ‘breathe more freely’ (Ferno-Washington, 2001).
What is an extrication device?
An extrication device is a tool used by emergency responders to remove and transport casualties from the scene of an emergency.
Why is it important to use Kendrick extrication device before extrication of a victim during traffic accidents?
One advantage of the KED is that it provides strong lifting points and so may be of value when a heavy casualty is wearing flimsy clothing that will tear when used for lifting. Applying a KED can add 5 minutes or more to the extrication time, and so the value of using one must be judged in each case.
What are the parts of Kendrick extrication device?
A KED wraps a person’s head, back, shoulders, and torso in a semi-rigid brace, immobilizing the head, neck and spine. Typically there are two head straps, three torso straps, and two legs straps which are used to adequately secure the KED to the patient.
Who invented the Kendrick extrication device?
Richard Kendrick
The original KED was designed by Richard Kendrick in 1978.
Why is it important to immobilize babies and small children?
When immobilizing an infant or child in a car seat, it’s still important to pad all voids to limit movement. Although a CID may be difficult to place in a car seat, providers can improvise one using towels.
How do you immobilize pediatrics?
Immobilization techniques
- distraction techniques.
- verbal techniques.
- physical holding by the parent or radiographer.
- Velcro straps.
- sandbags.
- swaddling.
- feed and sleep.
- sedation.
How do you immobilize a pediatric patient?
Immobilization Techniques
- Maintain the spine in a neutral and inline position;
- Control the weight centers: head, shoulders and pelvis;
- Controlled spine movement toward the inline position is safe;
- Provide padding to maintain a neutral spine position;
- Secure the weight centers and the legs.
What is pediatric immobilizer?
The Pigg-O-Stat is an all-in-one pediatric immobilization device designed for positioning infants and young children for an appropriate x-ray without significant complications. Protecting Personnel from Exposure to Radiation. Child comfort and safety is our number one concern.