What does head mean in medical terms?
head, in human anatomy, the upper portion of the body, consisting of the skull with its coverings and contents, including the lower jaw.
What does enclosed head mean?
Head injury can be either closed or open (penetrating). A closed head injury means you received a hard blow to the head from striking an object, but the object did not break the skull. An open, or penetrating, head injury means you were hit with an object that broke the skull and entered the brain.
What is the back of the head called in medical terms?
Occipital: 1. Pertaining to the occiput, the back of head.
What is the medical term for skull?
Cranium: The top portion of the skull, which protects the brain. The cranium includes the frontal, parietal, occipital, temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
What is considered a head?
A head is the part of an organism which usually includes the ears, brain, forehead, cheeks, chin, eyes, nose, and mouth, each of which aid in various sensory functions such as sight, hearing, smell, and taste, respectively.
What is the head used for?
Function. The head contains sensory organs: two eyes, two ears, a nose and tongue inside of the mouth. It also houses the brain. Together, these organs function as a processing center for the body by relaying sensory information to the brain.
Is a closed head injury the same as a TBI?
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a sudden injury that causes damage to the brain. It may happen when there is a blow, bump, or jolt to the head. This is a closed head injury. A TBI can also happen when an object penetrates the skull.
Why is there a bone on the back of my head?
The bony growth, which is known as an “external occipital protuberance,” can be found at the back of the skull, just above the base of the neck. The role of the projection is to distribute force over a large area of the bone’s surface and it can arise at spots near ligaments, tendons, or joints.
What is the side of your head called?
temples
The sides of the head are the temples and are comprised of two major aesthetic regions containing a mixture of bone and muscle. The anterior temporal area is what lies to the side of the eye anteriorly, the zygomatic arch inferiorly, the anterior temporal line superiorly and the hair bearing scalp in front of the ear.
What are the three types of skulls?
Based on careful analysis, skulls are commonly categorized into three basic groups: European, Asian and African. Although the methods for determining origin are not 100 percent accurate, and many skulls may be a combination of ethnicities, they are useful for getting a general idea of race and origin.