How do you footnote multiple authors?

How do you footnote multiple authors?

Footnote For two or three authors, list each of the authors in the order presented on the title page of the book. For more than three authors, list the first author’s name followed by “and others” or “et al.”: x. First name Last name and First name Last Name, Title (City: Publisher, Date), page number if relevant.

How do you introduce multiple authors in APA?

For APA, if there are only two authors, cite both each time; if there are between three and five, cite them all the first time then cite as “First et al., 2014” in subsequent citations; if there are six or more, use “et al.” every time. For IEEE, use of “et al.” begins at three authors, and you use “et al.”.

How do you introduce a source with multiple authors?

When mentioning the authors in the text, give all of the authors’ names or list the first author and write “and others”. For the parenthetical citation and Works Cited citation, give the first author’s name followed by et al.

How do you cite multiple authors in turabian?

For references with more than three authors, cite the first named author followed by “et al.” Cite all the authors in the bibliography.

How many authors use et al APA 7th edition?

Number of Authors to Include in In-text Citations For a work with one or two authors, include the author name(s) in every citation. For a work with three or more authors, include the name of only the first author plus “et al.” in every citation, including the first citation, unless doing so would create ambiguity.

How many authors do you list in APA 7?

20 authors

How do you cite a book with two authors in APA?

Book with Two Authors or Editors (p. If you are dealing with two editors instead of two authors, you would simply insert the names of the editors into the place where the authors’ names are now, followed by “(Eds.)” without the quotation marks (see the Example). The rest of the format would remain the same.

How do you cite two authors Harvard?

If the source has two authors, you should include both authors in the reference, with their names separated by “and”. Format your reference as Family name, INITIAL(S). and Family name, INITIAL(S). Year.

How many authors do you list in APA in-text citation?

Specifically, articles with one or two authors include all names in every in-text citation; articles with three, four, or five authors include all names in the first in-text citation but are abbreviated to the first author name plus et al.

How do you write a book with two authors?

10 Great Tips on How to Write a Book With a Co-author

1. Suppress your ego.
2. Edit each other’s work.
3. Trust each other.
4. Put the book away for a time and come back to it.
5. Pick Your Battles.
6. But Fight For What You Want.
7. Keep Challenging Each Other.
8. Strike the Right Balance.

How do you list multiple authors in an annotated bibliography?

Cite multiple authors in the text of your annotated bibliography by writing both authors last names in parentheses. Join the author names together using an ampersand. Add a comma after the second last name and close the parentheses. Add a period after the parenthesis.

What if a book has multiple authors?

APA In-Text Citation for Multiple Authors – Three or More When a book has three or more authors, cite only the surname of the first author followed by et al. and the year for the first and subsequent citations.

What is direct quoting?

A direct quotation is when you take another person’s words and place them in your own document. These must always be placed inside quotation marks and given appropriate attribution (MLA, APA, Chicago, etc).

How do you cite two authors with different years?

Separate the citations with semicolons. Arrange two or more works by the same authors (in the same order) by year of publication. Place in-press citations last. Give the authors’ surnames once; for each subsequent work, give only the date.

Do you list all authors in APA?

Three to five authors: List all the authors the first time you cite the work: (Ackermann, Benjes-Small, Brainard, Smith, & Vassady, 2009). After the first time, use only the first author’s name followed by et al.: (Ackermann et al., 2009). Six authors or more: Never use them all in the in-text citation.

How do you cite a direct quote in APA with multiple authors?

APA in-text citations with multiple authors If a work has two authors, separate their names with an ampersand (&) in a parenthetical citation or “and” in a narrative citation. If there are three or more authors, only include the first author’s last name followed by “et al.”, meaning “and others”.

What order do you list authors in APA?

Rule 6.25 of the Publication Manual directs us to “arrange entries in alphabetical order by the surname of the first author followed by initials of the author’s given name.” We are also instructed to order several works by the same first author by year of publication, the earliest first.

What is et al?

“Et al.” is short for the Latin term “et alia,” meaning “and others.” It is used in academic citations when referring to a source with multiple authors: Hulme et al. (2019) argue that …

How do you in-text cite multiple authors in APA 7th edition?

In-text citations for works with three (3) or more authors can be shortened to the name of the first author and ‘et al. ‘ (and page/para. number as usual). When abbreviating in-text citations with the use of et al., take care to avoid ambiguity.

How do you cite a book with multiple authors?

Multiple Authors

1. 2 Authors: Always cite both authors’ names in-text everytime you reference them. Example: Johnson and Smith (2009) found…
2. 6 or More Authors: If a document has six or more authors, simply provide the last name of the first author with “et al.” from the first citation to the last. Example: Thomas et al.

How do you footnote multiple quotes in one sentence?

Do not place multiple footnotes at the same point in your text (e.g. 1, 2, 3). If you need to cite multiple sources in one sentence, you can combine the citations into one footnote, separated by semicolons: 1. Hulme, “Romanticism and Classicism”; Eliot, “The Waste Land”; Woolf, “Modern Fiction,” 11.

When using the Chicago citation style How should two authors names be separated?

Format, Two or More Sources by Different Authors: When you refer to works by different authors within the same parenthetical note, separate them by using semicolons.

How do you list multiple authors on an APA title page?

Center author names on their own line. If there are two authors, use the word “and” between authors; if there are three or more authors, place a comma between author names and use the word “and” before the final author name.

Is Ibid used in Chicago style?

From The Chicago Manual of Style, section 14.34: You may use the Latin abbreviation “Ibid.” when referring to a single work cited in the note immediately preceding.

What if two authors have the same last name apa?

Authors With the Same Surname If the first authors of multiple references share the same surname and the same initials, cite the works in the standard author-date format. If multiple authors within a single reference share the same surname, the initials are not needed in the in-text citations.

How do you quote multiple pages?

Use the abbreviation “p.” (for one page) or “pp.” (for multiple pages) before listing the page number(s). Use an en dash for page ranges. For example, you might write (Jones, 1998, p.

How do you cite multiple pages in Chicago style?

If you consecutively cite the same source two or more times in a note (complete or shortened), you may use the word “Ibid” instead. Ibid is short for the Latin ibidem, which means “in the same place”. If you’re referencing the same source but different page, follow ‘Ibid’ with a comma and the new page number(s).

How do you make a title page in Chicago style?

Cover page

1. < Center the title of your paper in the middle of the page, halfway down.
2. Center your name directly under the title.
3. Your teacher’s name, course title and block, and date should be written in three lines and centered at the bottom of the page.
4. Use Times or Times New Roman 12 pt font for the title page.

How do you write a bibliography with two authors?

Works Written By Two Authors Works by two authors should list the last names and first initials separated by an ampersand (&). These names should be followed by the date of publication enclosed in parentheses. If the work is a journal article, the title of the article should immediately follow the publication date.