How is malaria being controlled in Nigeria?
One of these is vector control: Protective measures such as insecticide treated materials, spraying to kill mosquito larvae and indoor spraying. The other is diagnostic testing and prompt treatment with effective medicines. Nigeria needs sustained, interdisciplinary and multi-faceted research.
What strategies are used to combat malaria?
Malaria Treatment and Prevention Interventions
- Insecticide-treated nets (ITNs)
- Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnant women (IPTp)
- Intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in infancy (IPTi)
- Indoor residual spraying (IRS)
How can we control and prevent malaria?
Prevention of malaria
- Wear full sleeve protective clothing.
- Spray insect repellants on your exposed skin.
- Use a mosquito net over the bed if your bedroom isn’t air-conditioned or screened.
- When you go out, in addition to spraying insect repellants on your exposed skin, you can also spray on your clothing.
How can malaria be prevented in Africa?
Repellents should be applied to bare skin, and clothes can be treated. Other ways to avoid being bitten include burning mosquito coils or using heated insecticide mats in living and sleeping areas at night, and using insecticide-treated mosquito nets.
How can we prevent malaria in Africa?
The best way to fight malaria is to prevent infection in the first place. WHO recommends that all people living in malaria transmission areas practise protection against malaria. Two common methods are: using insecticide-treated mosquito nets and indoor spraying.
What is the name of the first malaria vaccine?
A malaria vaccine is a vaccine that is used to prevent malaria. The only approved vaccine, as of 2021, is RTS,S, known by the brand name Mosquirix. It requires four injections….Malaria vaccine.
Vaccine description | |
---|---|
Vaccine type | Protein subunit |
Clinical data | |
Trade names | Mosquirix |
Routes of administration | Intramuscular |
What is the name of world’s first malaria vaccine?
RTS,S was the world’s first malaria vaccine to get approval for this use.
What part of the world is malaria most common?
Malaria occurs mostly in poor, tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Africa is the most affected due to a combination of factors: A very efficient mosquito (Anopheles gambiae complex) is responsible for high transmission.
Who found the antidote for malaria?
The discovery of a potent antimalarial treatment by Youyou Tu of China, awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine, is “one of the greatest examples of the century” of the translation of scientific discovery, according to malaria expert Dyann Wirth of Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health.