What does Lava Zone 3 mean?
Lava Zone 2 represents the areas immediately downslope from the calderas or rifts, where lava can easily flow right into your backyard. Lava Zone 3 includes areas further away from the calderas and rift zones, but sometimes lava can flow long distances, and right into your backyard anyway.
What Lava Zone is Kalapana?
East Rift Zone
Kalapana is about 13 km (8 mi) downslope of Kīlauea’s East Rift Zone. During Kīlauea’s Pu’u ‘Ō’ō eruption, lava flows took 6 years to first reach Kalapana (in 1989) before the area was more completely inundated with lava over a period of about 9 months in 1990.
What do lava zones mean in Hawaii?
Lava zones are land categories based on the potential hazard that lava will flow in a given area. The Big Island has nine lava zone. As the numbers increase the hazard decreases so, Lava Zone 1 has the highest risk which includes areas of the current lava eruption.
Is Kalapana open?
[NOTICE: The Kalapana Lava Viewing Area is currently closed to the public. Please call (808) 430-1966 to hear a recorded message with the latest update.]
Can you drive to Kilauea Volcano?
All roads in the park are two-wheel drive roadways and do not require four-wheel drive vehicles. Start your visit at the Kīlauea Visitor Center located just beyond the park’s entrance station on the right. The park is open 24 hours daily, year round. Kīlauea Visitor Center is open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m..
Where is the Kalapana Lava Viewing Area in Hawaii?
The Kalapana Lava Viewing Area was located at the end of Highway 130, about 32 miles or an hour drive from the town of Hilo on the east coast of Hawaii’s Big Island. It was a little over 40 miles and slightly over an hour drive from the entrance to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park .
Where can you see Kilauea’s lava?
Reaching the Kalapana Lava Viewing Area Photo by John Fischer The Kalapana Lava Viewing Area in the Puna District on Hawaii’s Big Island was, as of December 2009, the only place on land from which you could see the current lava flows of Kilauea volcano, including the place where lava flows into the Pacific Ocean.
What happened to Kalapana Hawaii?
Soon, the lava was flowing through Kalapana and cutting a course through the heart of town. From April 3, 1990, to February of 1991 lava poured into the streets of Kalapana, igniting homes and cars and burying parks, streets and other infrastructure in a layer of volcanic rock up to 85 feet deep.
How long does it take to walk across Kilauea lava flows?
From the parking area, it was a walk of between one quarter to one mile across lava flows that date to between 1986 and 1992. The distance varied as the lava flow changes direction. The viewing area’s name derives from the name of the town of Kalapana which was located nearby and which was destroyed by lava flows of Kilauea in 1990.