Did Italy exist in the 15th century?

Did Italy exist in the 15th century?

Fifteenth-century Italy was unlike any other place in Europe. It was divided into independent city-states, each with a different form of government. Florence, where the Italian Renaissance began, was an independent republic. In this way, the city became the cultural center of Europe and of the Renaissance.

Who ruled Italy in the 15th century?

the Medicis
The city-states flourished. In the 15th century, Florence was ruled by the Medicis, a family of bankers. (Florence was a republic ruled by an oligarchy but the Medicis managed to control it). The greatest Medicis were Cosimo who ruled from 1434 to 1464 and Lorenzo the Magnificent who ruled from 1469 to 1492.

Did Italy have a dark age?

The term “Middle Ages” itself ultimately derives from the description of the period of “obscurity” in Italian history during the 9th to 11th centuries, the saeculum obscurum or “Dark Age” of the Roman papacy as seen from the perspective of the 14th to 15th century Italian Humanists.

When did Italy become a country?

June 2, 1946Italy / Founded

What was life like in Italy in the 14th century?

Italy in the Middle Ages – the 14th century Geologists named this period Little Ice Age: it caused profound climatic instability which had as a consequence a severe decline of agricultural output and a rise of epidemics and famine.

How did Italy become Italy?

The formation of the modern Italian state began in 1861 with the unification of most of the peninsula under the House of Savoy (Piedmont-Sardinia) into the Kingdom of Italy. Italy incorporated Venetia and the former Papal States (including Rome) by 1871 following the Franco-Prussian War (1870-71).

Who occupied Italy after Rome?

the Byzantine Empire
It was held by the Byzantine Empire after the fall of Rome in the West and even the Lombards failed to consolidate it, though the centre of the south was theirs from Zotto’s conquest in the final quarter of the 6th century.

Who took over Italy after the Romans?

King of Italy (Italian: Re d’Italia; Latin: Rex Italiae) was the title given to the ruler of the Kingdom of Italy after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The first to take the title was Odoacer, a barbarian military leader, in the late 5th century, followed by the Ostrogothic kings up to the mid-6th century.