What is selvedge made of?
Selvedge denim is made using a shuttle loom. Selvedge fabric is created on old shuttle weaving machines (or shuttle looms), creating denim with a neat, finished edge. The manufacturing process is slower but is often associated with a premium quality denim product.
What is selvedge cotton?
A selvage (US English) or selvedge (British English) is a “self-finished” edge of a piece of fabric which keeps it from unraveling and fraying. The term “self-finished” means that the edge does not require additional finishing work, such as hem or bias tape, to prevent fraying.
Why is it called selvedge?
The words selvedge denim relate to self-edge or self-finished fabric edges. Selvedge denim jeans use the actual self-edge in the jean construction – specifically along the outseam. The edges of the denim are used in the jean construction.
What is woven selvedge?
A selvage is the tightly woven edge of a fabric. It prevents the side edges of the fabric from raveling or fraying. The selvage, because it’s densely woven, is sturdier than the rest of the fabric, so it can be more difficult to sew through.
What is special about selvedge?
The shuttle is essential; it threads the weft through the warp shed. As the weft is continuously passed back and forth, the edges of the fabric are self-finished, which is why it’s called ‘selvedge. ‘ This tightly woven and durable edge can be included in the garment without additional processing.
Does selvedge mean raw?
Don’t Confuse Selvedge with Raw Remember, selvedge refers to the edge on the denim and raw refers to a lack of pre-washing on the fabric. While most selvedge jeans on the market are also made with raw denim, you can find jeans that are made from selvedge fabric but have been pre-washed, too.
What is the difference between selvedge and raw denim?
Raw denim simply refers to denim which has not been prewashed, whilst selvedge relates to the edge of the denim. As selvedge jeans are typically made with unwashed denim fabric, it’s common to find raw selvedge denim jeans; however, you also can find pre-washed selvedge jeans.
What is the purpose of selvedge?
Purpose of selvedge is to secure the fabric from fraying out the warp yarns from fabric. In the above image and the following image selvedge is shown by arrow mark at the self-finished edges. Following the selvedges, garment makers identify the fabric grains, or warp direction.
What is a selvage edge in sewing?
What is Fabric Selvage (or Selvedge) in Sewing. Fabric selvage is the tightly woven edge that runs along each side of a piece of fabric’s lengthwise grain, which is also called the fabric’s warp. Selvage edges can be seen on the edges of quilting fabric that are at the top and bottom of a bolt of fabric.
How do you spot a selvage in fabric?
Here are some ways to spot them: In some areas of the cloth, selvages may look exactly like the rest of the fabric, but they are thicker and more tightly woven. Some selvage edges are wide and a totally different color than the fabric (pictured).
Can you see the selvage in a quilt?
When a project is complete, people may not even be able to see where the selvage was sewn into the quilt. Quick-pieced quilt patterns are often assembled, at least in part, with rotary cut strips that are cut from selvage to selvage across a fabric’s crosswise grain.