What is the common name of Bufo?
Data Quality Indicators:
| Class | Amphibia – amphibiens, anfíbio, Amphibians |
| Order | Anura – Frogs, perereca, rã, sapo, crapauds, grenouilles, Toads |
| Family | Bufonidae Gray, 1825 – Bufonids, bufonidés, crapauds, Toads |
| Genus | Bufo Garsault, 1764 |
| Species | Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) – European Toad |
What is Bufogenin?
It also known as Venenum bufonis, is an extract traditionally used in Chinese medicine and applied topically for anesthetic effect and as an antiarrhythmic drug. 48. The active ingredient is bufadienolides, such as bufalin, cinobufagin, and resibufogenin.
Where is bufotoxin from?
bufotoxin, a moderately potent poison secreted in the skin of many anuran amphibians, especially the typical toads (genus Bufo). The milky fluid contains several identifiable components: bufagin, with effects on the heart similar to those of digitalis; bufotenine, a hallucinogen; and serotonin, a vasoconstrictor.
What is bufotoxin used for?
Bufotoxin is a toxic cardiac glycoside, which is dried and used as a preparation in Chinese medicine. Trace amounts of morphine have also been detected from B. marinus.
What are the characteristics of Bufo?
bufo) are representative, are stout-bodied with short legs that limit them to the characteristic walking or hopping gait. Their size ranges from about 2 to 25 cm (1 to 10 inches). The thick, dry, often warty skin on the back is generally mottled brown.
What is the order of Bufo?
Frogs
Salientia
Toads/Order
What is in cane toad poison?
The cane toad has poison glands, and the tadpoles are highly toxic to most animals if ingested. Its toxic skin can kill many animals, both wild and domesticated, and cane toads are particularly dangerous to dogs….
| Cane toad | |
|---|---|
| Genus: | Rhinella |
| Species: | R. marina |
| Binomial name | |
| Rhinella marina (Linnaeus, 1758) |
Where is the cane toad native to?
South and Central America
The cane toad is a large, warty, poisonous amphibian native to South and Central America and considered to be one of the worst invasive species in the world. They were introduced in many countries with the hope that they would help control agricultural pests.
What does Bufo do to the brain?
Bufotenine (BUTN) is a hallucinogen with psychotropic effects. High levels of BUTN and its precursor, N-methylserotonin are shown for the first time to occur and to accumulate mainly in the brain during the degradation of serotonin in the central nervous system of the toad, Bufo bufo japonicus.