What did Greek farmers do to German paratroopers?
The Massacre of Kondomari (Greek: Σφαγή στο Κοντομαρί) was the execution of male civilians from the village of Kondomari in Crete by an ad hoc firing squad consisting of German paratroopers on 2 June 1941 during World War II.
Did Crete fall to the Germans?
It began on the morning of 20 May 1941, when Nazi Germany began an airborne invasion of Crete….
Battle of Crete | |
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Date 20 May – 1 June 1941 (13 days) Location Crete, Greece Result Axis victory | |
Belligerents | |
New Zealand Greece United Kingdom Australia | Germany Italy |
Commanders and leaders |
Did the Nazis conquer Crete?
On May 31, 1941, the last of the Allies evacuate after 11 days of battling a successful German parachute invasion of the island of Crete. Crete is now Axis-occupied territory.
How did the Battle of Crete affect ww2?
The Cretan Resistance was one of the factors that led to the fatal delay of the the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union, while also reducing the number of troops available for missions in the Middle East and in Africa.
Which country had the best resistance in ww2?
Size. The five largest resistance movements in Europe were the Dutch, the French, the Polish, the Soviet, and the Yugoslav; overall their size can be seen as comparable, particularly in the years 1941–1944. A number of sources note that the Polish Home Army was the largest resistance movement in Nazi-occupied Europe.
Which Greek Islands did the Germans invade?
German forces occupied the most strategically important areas, namely Athens, Thessaloniki with Central Macedonia and several Aegean Islands, including most of Crete.
Who occupied Crete?
By 67 bce the Romans appeared and completed their conquest of Crete by converting it into Cyrenaica, a province linked with North Africa. In 395 ce the island passed to Byzantium (the Eastern Roman Empire); the Arabs gained control over parts of Crete after 824 but lost them back to the Byzantines in 961.
Could the Allies have won the Battle of Crete?
Even so, an Allied victory on Crete would have had a profound impact on the deployment of German troops in the region. If the Allies had held Crete, it is almost certainly true that Germany would have had to redeploy troops to protect the Greek coast against a possible Allied attack there.
What if the Allies won the Battle of Crete?