What did Socrates say in the apology?
In the Apology of Socrates, Plato cites no total numbers of votes condemning or acquitting the philosopher of the accusations of moral corruption and impiety; Socrates says that he would have been acquitted if thirty more jurors had voted in his favour.
Who were Socrates accusers in the apology?
Antisthenes, in his Successions of the Philosophers, and Plato in his Apology, say that there were three accusers: Anytus, Lycon and Meletus.
What is the main theme of the apology?
The central theme of the dialogue is wisdom. After having spent a lifetime trying to answer the question himself, Socrates is brought to trial for corrupting the young, disbelieving in the gods that the city believed in, and teaching others to believe in new spiritual things.
What happened to Socrates accusers?
Blamed for losing Pylos to the Spartans, Anytus faced charges of treason, but was acquitted–with the help of a well-placed jury bribe, according to several accounts. Anytus gained influence in Athens by playing a leading role in the democratic revolt of 403 B.C.E. that succeeded in overthrowing the Thirty Tyrants.
Who punished Socrates?
In The Indictment of Socrates (392 BC), the sophist rhetorician Polycrates (440–370) presents the prosecution speech by Anytus, which condemned Socrates for his political and religious activities in Athens before the year 403 BC.
Who are Socrates old accusers and what does he stand accused of by them?
Corruption In Socrates’s Accusers The three old accusers are Meletus, Anytus, and Lycon. The new accusers charge Socrates for giving rational reasons for the phenomenon that is considered to be creations of the gods and for making a weaker argument trump a strong one: moral corruption.
What is the thesis of the apology?
18b4-c3). The thesis that Socrates’ defense speech was his attempt to demonstrate his wisdom without sufficiently proving his innocence may receive objections.
What is the importance of the Apology of Socrates?
The Apology, which was written by Plato, is undeniably one of the most important writings on Socrates’ speech that he gave at his trial. Socrates was accused of impiety and corrupting the youth. In Plato’s Apology, Socrates repeatedly refers to a single God, and he refused to honour the Greek gods.
What is the main idea of the Apology of Socrates?
“The Apology” is Plato’s account of the three speeches that Socrates gave at his trial for false teaching and heresy in 399 B.C.E. At the age of 71, Socrates fought at his trial not for his life, but for the truth. He urged hi s fellow Athenians to examine their own lives, to question their leaders, and to pursue wisdom .
Why was Socrates put on trial by the citizens?
Socrates has been put on trial by the citizens of Athens for multiple “crimes” all related to his teaching of philosophy. Meletus is his prosecutor, but he is addressing a jury of hundreds of his fellow citizens. In his philosophical apology, Socrates defends his practice of questioning everything and describes the beauty of a philosophical life.
How does Socrates lose this argument?
Socrates loses this argument and the Athenians sentence him to death by drinking a poison — Hemlock. Socrates offers consolation to his friends:
Who is Meletus in the apology to Socrates?
Meletus is his prosecutor, but he is addressing a jury of hundreds of his fellow citizens. In his philosophical apology, Socrates defends his practice of questioning everything and describes the beauty of a philosophical life. He also antagonizes his fellow Athenians…