What is Eero Saarinen design philosophy?
Eero Saarinen believed that a building must make an expressive statement and that established completely new horizons for modern architecture. He was elected a Fellow of the American Institute of Architects in 1952, and the Institute posthumously awarded him a gold medal.
What was Eliel Saarinen’s important contribution to American architecture?
His plan for the Tribune Tower, with its stepped facade, was a bold approach to massing and had a profound influence on U.S. skyscraper design. Helsinki railroad station, designed by Eliel Saarinen, 1904–14. Architecture rendering for the Tribune Tower competition by Eliel Saarinen, 1922.
What inspired Eero Saarinen?
Inspired by the work of Mies van der Rohe, and utilising the themes of the Internationalist Style, Eero would produce some of the movement’s most pure and ideal pieces of architecture.
Who did Eero Saarinen influence?
Saarinen’s reputation has nonetheless steadily grown over the past sixty years. His office attracted a number of talented employees, including Pritzker Prize winners Kevin Roche (whose firm Roche and Dinkeloo became the official successor to Saarinen’s practice), Cesar Pelli, and Robert Venturi.
What is Eero Saarinen best known for?
Saarinen is best known for designing the Washington Dulles International Airport outside Washington, D.C., the TWA Flight Center in New York City, and the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri.
What happened Eames Saarinen?
But his life span, sadly, wasn’t elephantine: in 1961 he was diagnosed with a brain tumor and died a day after surgery. He was 51, an age when most architects are just reaching their prime.
What role did Eliel Saarinen play at Cranbrook?
From 1930 through 1950, the structure served as the home and studio of Saarinen, Cranbrook’s first resident architect and the Cranbrook Academy of Art’s inaugural president and head of the Architecture Department, and his wife Loja, the first head of the Academy’s Weaving Department.
Why did Eero Saarinen build the Gateway Arch?
Built to commemorate the westward expansion of the United States, the Gateway Arch designed by Eero Saarinen became a futuristic marker that rose above the cityscape of St. Louis. In its design, this monument drew from previous symbolic constructs of similar aspiration, scale and mathematical precision.
What did Florence Knoll design?
In creating the revolutionary Knoll Planning Unit, Florence Knoll defined the standard for the modern corporate interiors of post-war America. Drawing on her background in architecture, she introduced modern notions of efficiency, space planning, and comprehensive design to office planning.
Is Eames Saarinen an architect?
My dad, of course, was the noted Finnish-born architect Eero Saarinen, today, more than a half-century after his death, considered one of the masters of 20th-century American architecture. Perhaps his most widely known work is the Gateway Arch in St.
What did architect Eero Saarinen design before his work on the Gateway Arch?
Finnish-American modernist architectural giant Eero Saarinen (1910-1961) built down-to-earth chairs (the Tulip, Grasshopper and the Womb) before moving on to soaring and space-age structures such as St. Louis’ iconic Gateway Arch, the North Christian Church in Indiana and the TWA Terminal at John F. Kennedy Airport.
What is Cranbrook Academy of Art known for?
Cranbrook Academy of Art is the nation’s top-ranked school devoted exclusively to graduate education in art, architecture, craft, and design.