What is Guillain-Barré syndrome and how do you get it?
The exact cause of Guillain-Barre syndrome isn’t known. The disorder usually appears days or weeks after a respiratory or digestive tract infection. Rarely, recent surgery or vaccination can trigger Guillain-Barre syndrome. Recently, there have been cases reported following infection with the Zika virus.
What does a mild case of Guillain Barre feel like?
People who have mild symptoms may notice feelings of tingling or weakness that last for a short time. Severe cases of GBS can cause paralysis. Most people recover from GBS, even if they have a severe case.
Do Guillain Barre symptoms come and go?
Although its symptoms can come and go, there is no cure. Some people have more frequent and severe attacks of symptoms.
What is Guillain-Barré syndrome?
Guillain-Barré (Ghee-YAN Bah-RAY) syndrome (GBS) is a rare, autoimmune disorder in which a person’s own immune system damages the nerves, causing muscle weakness and sometimes paralysis.
How is Diagnosis done for Guillain Barre syndrome?
Diagnosis. Your doctor is likely to start with a medical history and thorough physical examination. Your doctor may then recommend: Spinal tap (lumbar puncture). A small amount of fluid is withdrawn from the spinal canal in your lower back. The fluid is tested for a type of change that commonly occurs in people who have Guillain-Barre syndrome.
Can you die from Guillain Barre syndrome?
About 30% of people who had GBS continue to have muscle weakness years after the first symptoms of GBS. In rare cases, people have passed away from complications of GBS. Causes of death may include acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis, pulmonary emboli, and unexplained cardiac arrest.
What increases the risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)?
Since many of the genes that may increase the risk of Guillain-Barré syndrome are involved in the immune system, their roles in fighting infection might contribute to the development of the condition.