When was the Scharnhorst found?
8 December 1914
The defeat prompted the British Admiralty to dispatch two battlecruisers to hunt down and destroy the German squadron, which they accomplished at the Battle of the Falkland Islands on 8 December 1914. The discovery of the wreck was announced in December 2019 by Mensun Bound.
When was the Gneisenau sunk?
27 March 1945
The 28 cm guns were removed and used as shore batteries. In 1943, Hitler ordered the cessation of conversion work, and on 27 March 1945, she was sunk as a blockship in Gotenhafen (Gdynia) in German-occupied Poland….German battleship Gneisenau.
| History | |
|---|---|
| Germany | |
| Builder | Deutsche Werke |
| Laid down | 6 May 1935 |
| Launched | 8 December 1936 |
What was the Gneisenau?
SMS Gneisenau was an armored cruiser of the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy), part of the two-ship Scharnhorst class. The two cruisers formed the core of the squadron, which included several light cruisers.
Where was Scharnhorst sunk?
Battle of North Cape
‘ A week later, on 26 December, the Scharnhorst lay at the bottom of the Barents Sea, sunk off Norway in the Battle of North Cape.
Where was the battleship Scharnhorst sunk?
Battle of the North Cape
On 26 December 1943 one of the great sea battles of World War II took place. Germany’s most famous battleship – the Scharnhorst – was sunk by Allied forces during the Battle of the North Cape.
What was the sister ship to the Scharnhorst?
Gneisenau
It was their ship, their pride and joy, and after the Home Fleet had finished with her, she was at the bottom of the Barents Sea. ‘ In 1940, off Norway, the Scharnhorst and her sister-ship Gneisenau sank the aircraft carrier HMS Glorious and her escort destroyers Acasta and Ardent.
Who was the captain of the gneisenau?
Captain Harald Netzbrand
26 November 1939: Captain Harald Netzbrand assumes command of the Gneisenau. 27 November 1939: At midday arrives in Wilhelmshaven. 29 November 1939: Passes through the Kiel Canal. December 1939 – January 1940: At Kiel.
What does the name Scharnhorst mean?
North German: habitational name from any of various places, for example near Dortmund and near Celle, apparently so named from the Germanic elements skarn ‘damp’, ‘dirty’ + horst ‘wooded hill’.
Who were general Scharnhorst and General Gneisenau?
Generals Scharnhorst and Gneisenau were co-founders of the German General Staff, having been appointed by King Frederick William III after Prussia’s defeat by Napoleon in 1806.
What is the difference between Scharnhorst and Gneisenau?
For other ships of the same name, see Scharnhorst. SMS Scharnhorst was an armored cruiser of the Imperial German Navy, built at the Blohm & Voss shipyard in Hamburg, Germany. She was the lead ship of her class, which included SMS Gneisenau.
What happened to Scharnhorst in WW1?
Scharnhorst was the center ship, with Gneisenau and Nürnberg ahead and Dresden and Leipzig astern. The fast battlecruisers quickly got up steam and sailed out of the harbor to pursue the slower East Asia Squadron. By 13:20, the British ships had caught up with Scharnhorst and the other cruisers and began firing at a range of 14 km (8.7 mi).
Where was General Gneisenau?
Gneisenau was assigned to the German East Asia Squadron based in Tsingtao, China, along with Scharnhorst, in 1910.